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WEEKLY UPDATE / 19 Nov 2024
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Hello!
On the eve of the end of Donald Trump’s first term, the EPA published a glowing press release, highlighting its efforts to protect people from PFAS as part of its PFAS Action Plan.
They also argued that perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) need to be regulated in drinking water under the Safe Drinking Water Act. This transpired in April this year under the Biden administration, which designated several “forever chemicals” as hazardous substances and set legally enforceable drinking water standards.
But what could Donald Trump’s second term mean for PFAS regulation? Yesterday, president-elect Trump announced that Robert F Kennedy Jr would be his Health Secretary. RFK Jr is a controversial choice, especially given his skeptical stance on vaccines, but he has campaigned against chemical contamination. Could this signal more action on PFAS?
Interestingly, Project 2025, a policy agenda crafted by think tanks (seen by some as a blueprint for the Trump second term) aims to “revise groundwater cleanup regulations and policies to reflect the challenges of omnipresent contaminants like PFAS.” Some have argued (see here and here) that their proposal conveys an industry talking point – PFAS contamination is everywhere, so regulatory agencies should not force industry to do too much.
How much sway does Project 2025 have with the president elect or the incoming health secretary? Will PFAS be a priority for the new administration? We’ll just have to wait and see. Keep scrolling as we continue with contaminant regulation – and PFAS.
Until next time,
James Strachan, Editor |
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Essential Reading
Worse Than the Sum of their Parts? Naturally ingested chemicals that are usually ineffectual at low concentrations have the potential to form mixtures with others in the human body to produce neurotoxic effects, according to a recent study involving pregnant women.
“Our findings clearly show that we cannot regulate on a chemical-by-chemical basis, and that complex mixtures must be addressed in risk assessment and regulation,” said first author Beate Escher, in an interview.
Escher also published a second study this week, specifically on PFAS. Her team – which also involved Diana Aga, who we also recently featured – tested 12 PFAS individually and in four realistic mixtures to evaluate how PFAS behave together. They found that mixtures inhibited neuronal cell growth in vitro at concentrations around or below cytotoxicity.
Atmospheric Alarms As part of a new series featuring leaders in the field of environmental analysis, atmospheric aerosol expert Markku Kulmala shares his mission to set up thousands of environmental monitoring stations around the globe."
Reducing direct emissions of particulate matter is relatively straightforward. The more challenging issue today is related to secondary aerosol particles, which dominate both global and regional air pollution. These particles form in the atmosphere through chemical reactions – what I call 'airborne production of particulate matter.' Reducing this type of pollution is much harder because it involves understanding the complex, nonlinear atmospheric chemistry behind it."
If I Had a Billion Dollars… Part Three Imagine a $1 billion research grant, what would you do? Five Power List Planet Protectors reveal their answers…
Michael Gonsior: “This is easy as an analytical chemist. Mass spectrometry evolution continues to be remarkable and combining different types of mass spectrometers will create a workflow that is most suitable to tackle the challenge of structural elucidation of compounds in extremely complex mixtures and at very low concentrations of individual compounds [...] Let's now create a workforce of 100+ scientists that work together on the biggest analytical/environmental challenges within the ‘Anthroposphere and Planetary Boundary Center’ and you will easily spend $1 billion.” |
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Also in the News...
All Hands on Deck. Researchers examining the clavicle bones of 16th-century sailors from the Mary Rose, a Tudor warship, have discovered a possible connection between left/right-handedness of a person and their bone chemistry as they age.
Hydrogen Boon. Researchers have developed a new method for precise hydrogen gas quantification using tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS).
A Gripping Tale. What’s so special about the unique “Rubbing Mud” used to prepare Major League baseballs? This special mud, sourced from a secret river location in New Jersey, enhances the texture and handling of baseballs – but, until now, the science behind its effectiveness remained unexplored. Now, this nearly century-old baseball tradition has finally been demystified.
Chewing the Fat. The identification of a key metabolic mechanism has revealed how ketogenic diets (KD) could protect against autoimmune neuroinflammation in diseases, such as multiple sclerosis. |
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More from The Analytical Scientist
Plastics: Squaring the Circular Economy Emerging analytical methods for more precise quantification of hydrocarbon composition and impurity detection may prove essential to realizing a circular plastic economy. Read the article
PFAS Remediation: Do We Have the Solutions to the Forever Problem? Analytical scientists are playing a crucial role in the development of technologies to remove PFAS from our environment – but, without greater interdisciplinary collaboration, a complete solution remains out of reach. Read the article
CD-MS: “A Whole New Ballpark for Mass Spectrometry” Evan Williams is surprised that more companies aren’t interested in commercializing charge-detection technologies, given their potential to address challenges in viral particle analysis, synthetic nanoparticle characterization, and single-cell analysis – areas where traditional methods fall short. Read the article |
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